Sand Paper
Free!
Description
Sand paper is a coated abrasive used to smooth, shape, and finish surfaces. A layer of hard mineral grains is bonded to a flexible backing, creating countless cutting points that remove material with each pass. It’s available as sheets, rolls, discs, and belts for hand sanding or power tools, and in multiple minerals to suit different jobs: aluminum oxide for general woodworking and metalwork, silicon carbide for wet sanding and lacquer, zirconia for heavy stock removal, and garnet for fine wood finishing.
Key features and benefits:
• Wide grit range for every stage, from rapid leveling to ultra-smooth finishing
• Choice of backings (paper or cloth) for flexibility and tear resistance
• Open-coat and stearate options reduce clogging on resinous woods and paints
• Wet/dry variants support flood sanding and cleaner scratch patterns
• Consistent grain sizing for predictable results across batches
Typical uses and industry applications:
• Woodworking and furniture: stripping finishes, leveling joints, shaping edges, final prep before stain or varnish
• Automotive and metal: rust removal, feather-edging paint, deburring, blending welds, body filler shaping
• Construction and paint: drywall joint smoothing, door and trim prep, between-coat sanding
• Plastics, composites, and glass: edge refinement, mold prep, and controlled matte finishes
• DIY and maintenance: tool cleanup, household surface prep, craft projects
How it compares:
• Versus steel wool, sand paper leaves a cleaner, more uniform scratch and won’t shed metal fibers that can rust.
• Versus sanding sponges, sheets and discs provide sharper cut and better heat dissipation on large flat areas.
• Versus emery cloth, modern aluminum oxide and zirconia options cut faster and last longer on ferrous metals.
Quality notes:
• Grit sizes are commonly supplied to the FEPA P-scale (ISO 6344), helping users match grits accurately across tasks.
• Proper dust control and eye/respiratory protection are recommended during use.
Choose sand paper for reliable cutting action, clean scratch patterns, and professional results on wood, metal, paint, and composites.
